Characters The three main pigs.
Snowball: played by Ruth Jones:
Most
similar to Old Major by adopting many of his ideals compared to Napoleon and
Squealer.The
"thinker" of the rebellion, Snowball shows a great understanding of
strategy during the Battle of the Cowshed, and while some of his initial ideas
may fail, it’s clear that he wants to better the animals' lives unlike Napoleon
and squealer who want absolute control. . His plan for the windmill is
similarly noble, since its construction would give the animals more leisure
time. Out of all three pigs Snowball is defiantly the lesser of two evils,
though he is most definitely not a ‘good’ character he is the least corrupt and
his main downfall is being not realistic enough. Also he is so focused on his
ideas he fails to notice how far Napoleon is willing to go to have power over
the farm. His execution at the hands of Napoleon, however,
suggests that force — not good intentions — governs the farm.
Snowball is a
representation of Leon Trotsky though he also includes some traits of Vladimir
Lenin; represented by Old Major which explains why both characters are somewhat
similar. Trotsky was a key figure in
the Bolshevik seizure of power in Russia, second only to Vladimir Lenin in the
early stages of Soviet communist rule. But he lost out to Joseph Stalin
(represented by Napoleon) in the power struggle that followed Lenin's death,
and was assassinated while in exile. Trotsky
played a crucial role in keeping the Bolshevik regime alive. He saw himself as
Lenin's heir-apparent, but his intellectual arrogance made him few friends, and
his Jewish heritage may also have worked against him. When Lenin fell ill and
died, Trotsky was easily outmanoeuvred by Stalin. In 1927, he was thrown out of
the party. Internal and then foreign exile followed Trotsky settled in Mexico
in 1936. On 20 August 1940, an assassin called Ramon Mercader, acting on
Stalin's orders, stabbed Trotsky with an ice pick, fatally wounding him. He
died the next day.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/trotsky_leon.shtml
“There
are many reasons why I picked Ruth to play the part of Snowball. Ruth is a good
actress who can approach a part with maturity and empathy. She is a very
dependable member of the second year group. Her attendance is close to 100%.
She is always fully prepared for any class. These qualities are so important in
this industry. To be able to rely on a performer is sometimes more important
than talent. Ruth is always willing to push herself in the rehearsals be if
physically as well has mentally. She is prepared to take risks. As an actress
Ruth always takes an intellectually route to creating a character, and as
Snowball stands out as the more intelligent of the pigs, I thought that Ruth
would be suitable for the role”. – Miranda
Parker -Director
Napoleon: Played by Megan Callaghan
While Jones' tyranny can be somewhat excused due to the
fact that he is a dull-witted drunkard, Napoleon's can only be ascribed to his
blatant lust for power. Throughout the play Napoleon's method of "getting
his own way" involves a combination of propaganda and terror. As soon as
the revolution is won, Napoleon's first action is to steal the cows' milk for
the pigs and seize the opportunity to establish himself as a dictator.
Napoleon's greatest crime, is his complete transformation into Jones — although
Napoleon is a much more harsh and stern master than the audience is led to
believe than Jones ever was. By the end of the play Napoleon is sleeping in a
bed, eating from human plates, drinking alcohol, wearing a derby hat, walking
on two legs, trading with humans, and sharing a toast with Mr. Pilkington. His
final act of propaganda — changing the Seventh Commandment to "ALL ANIMALS
ARE EQUAL / BUT SOME ARE MORE EQUAL THAN OTHERS" shows his unchallenged
belief that he belongs in complete
control of the farm.
Napoleon is a representation of Joseph Stalin during the
Russian revolution; he ruled the Soviet Union for more
than two decades after seizing power after the death of Vladimir Lenin. He
forced rapid industrialization and the collectivization of agricultural land,
resulting in millions dying from famine while others were sent to camps. This
is represented by Napoleon stealing Snowballs idea for a windmill and making
the animals work even more than they previously did.
In 1922, Stalin was appointed
to the newly created office of general secretary of the Communist Party. Though
not a significant post at the time, it gave Stalin control over all party
member appointment. Increasingly becoming more and more paranoid he stared to
exile people he saw as a threat including the presumed successor of Vladimir
Lenin, Leon Trotsky, later having him secretly executed. At the beginning g of
world war two he made a pact with Adolf Hitler, represented by the deal with Mr.
Pilkington, exchanging eggs, milk and barley. Though his popularity from his
successes during World War II was strong, Stalin's health began to deteriorate
in the early 1950s. After an assassination plot was uncovered, he ordered the
head of the secret police to instigate a new purge of the Communist Party. Before
it could be executed, however, Stalin died
on March 5, 1953. He left a legacy of death and
terror as he turned a backward Russia into a world superpower.
Squealer: played by Arthur Hewitt
Squealer, a clever pig
who serves as Napoleon's mouthpiece and Minister of Propaganda. Every time an
act of Napoleon's is questioned by the other animals — regardless of how
selfish or severe it may seem — Squealer is able to convince the animals that
Napoleon is only acting in their best interests and that Napoleon himself has
made great sacrifices for Animal Farm. This is clear when the stealing of the
milk is brought up and he convinces the other animals it’s for their own good.
As the play goes on, he excuses Napoleon's tyranny and sullies Snowball's
reputation, just as Napoleon desires. The most disgusting demonstration of this
is when he convinces the animals that Boxer was taken to a veterinary hospital instead
of the knacker's. A very heartbreaking moment when the audience realizes what
Napoleon and squealer have done.
Squealer is represented
by Vyacheslav Molotov and possibly the
propaganda newspapers by the Soviet Union. He joined the Russian
Social Democratic Labor Party during his teenage years and he was soon
attracted towards the Bolshevik faction of the organization lead by Vladimir
Lenin. After Lenin’s death, he became an avid supporter of Joseph Stalin
eventually becoming the Chairman of the ‘Council of People's Commissars’, a
post equivalent to the Prime Minister of the Soviet Union. He served in the
post for more than a decade. Later, when Stalin became the chairman of the
Council of Affairs, Molotov served as its deputy chairman. This is definitely
shown in the play by Squealers constant defending of Napoleon, especial when
the other animal begin to question Napoleons leadership. Though he still
retained his position as a Soviet Diplomat after World War 2, he later lost
Stalin’s favor. However, even after Stalin’s death, he continued to defend
Stalin’s policies and legacy till his own death at the age of 96.
https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/vyacheslav-molotov-8651.php
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